The Efforts of Badr Mawla Abd Al - Rahman Al - Dakhil in Establishing the Umayyad Emirate in Andalusia (132- 156 AH / 749 - 772 AD)

Abstract

This study examines the political role of Badr, the mawla of Abd al-Rhaman Al-Daakhil, in the political conflict in Andalusia prior to Abdel Rahman's arrival. It analyzes his influence in the comprehensive political transformation in that period, and reviews the explanatory frameworks of the tribal conflict between the Qaisites and the Yemenis in Andalusia, concentrating on the role of Badr Al-Dakhil in supporting Abd Al-Rahman Al-Dakhil's journey from the Levant to Andalusia, and how that support contributed to strengthening Abd al-Rahman al-Dakhil's position and enhancing his chances of reaching power. Then, the study addressed his efforts in establishing the Umayyad Empire in Andalusia through participating in the decisive battles that contributed to the movement of social and political struggle. The study also addressed Badr's role in the political and social balance in Andalusia after Abd al-Rahman al-Dakhil took over. Finally, the conclusion addressed the most important results reached by the study.

Keywords: Mawla Badr, the conflict, Qaisites, Yemenis.